Cardiac Involvement Classification and Therapeutic Management in Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
- PMID: 28269790
- PMCID: PMC5345647
- DOI: 10.3233/JND-160194
Cardiac Involvement Classification and Therapeutic Management in Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Abstract
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an inherited myogenic disorder due to mutations in the dystrophin gene on chromosome Xp21.1. The clinical picture included peripheral muscle weakness, cardiomyopathy and chronic respiratory insufficiency. In this paper, the authors review cardiac involvement in patients with DMD, propose a cardiac impairment classification and discuss therapeutic management options.
Keywords: CMR; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; cardiomyopathy; classification; echocardiography.
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Comment in
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Expanded Diagnostic and Therapeutic Options for Cardiac Disease in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.J Neuromuscul Dis. 2018;5(1):105-106. doi: 10.3233/JND-179003. J Neuromuscul Dis. 2018. PMID: 29480218 No abstract available.
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