Research Interest in Pediatric Emergency Medicine Fellows
- PMID: 28291151
- PMCID: PMC5597450
- DOI: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001085
Research Interest in Pediatric Emergency Medicine Fellows
Abstract
Objective: Factors predictive of research career interest among pediatric emergency medicine (PEM) fellows are not known. We sought to determine the prevalence and determinants of interest in research careers among PEM fellows.
Methods: We performed an electronically distributed national survey of current PEM fellows. We assessed demographics, barriers to successful research, and beliefs about research using 4-point ordinal scales. The primary outcome was the fellow-reported predicted percentage of time devoted to clinical research 5 years after graduation. We measured the association between barriers and beliefs and the predicted future clinical research time using the Spearman correlation coefficient.
Results: Of 458 current fellows, 231 (50.4%) submitted complete responses to the survey. The median predicted future clinical research time was 10% (interquartile range, 5%-20%). We identified no association between sex, residency type, and previous research exposure and predicted future research time. The barrier that most correlated with decreased predicted clinical research time was difficulty designing a feasible fellowship research project (Spearman coefficient [ρ], 0.20; P = 0.002). The belief that most correlated with increased predicted clinical research time was excitement about research (ρ = 0.69, P < 0.001).
Conclusions: Most fellows expect to devote a minority of their career to clinical research. Excitement about research was strongly correlated with career research interest.
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References
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- Committee on the Future of Emergency Care in the United States Health System. Emergency Care for Children: Growing Pains. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2007.
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- Foltin GL, Dayan P, Tunik M, et al. Priorities for pediatric prehospital research. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2010;26(10):773–777. - PubMed
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- American Board of Pediatrics. General Criteria for Subspecialty Certification. [Accessed May 18, 2016]. Available at: https://www.abp.org/content/general-criteria-subspecialty-certification.
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- American Board of Pediatrics. 2015–2016 Workforce Data. Chapel Hill, NC: 2016.
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- Freed GL, Dunham KM, Moran LM, et al. Specialty Specific Comparisons Regarding Perspectives on Fellowship Training. Pediatrics. 2014;133(Supplement):S76–S77.
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