Diabetes and periodontitis: How well are the patients aware about an established relation?
- PMID: 28298834
- PMCID: PMC5341327
- DOI: 10.4103/0972-124X.184035
Diabetes and periodontitis: How well are the patients aware about an established relation?
Abstract
Aim: The study aimed to assess the levels of awareness about the mutual relationship between diabetes and periodontitis among high-risk age group of the general population and to assess the attitude of general physicians in suggesting diabetic patients to visit a dentist.
Materials and methods: A structured, closed-ended questionnaire either in English or in local language (Telugu) was distributed and collected from 203 patients who were willing to participate in the study attending the Department of Periodontics, Narayana Dental College & Hospital, Nellore, AP. Data were statistically analyzed and represented in percentages and number.
Results: Only 49.8% of the sample population knew about the mutual relationship between diabetes and periodontitis and only 46% of the diabetic study population was suggested to visit a dentist by the physician.
Conclusion: There is an insufficient knowledge among the diabetic population regarding the mutual relationship. Only few physicians have suggested their diabetic patients to visit a dentist. As diabetic patients tend to visit a physician earlier than a dentist, it is their responsibility to educate and motivate their patients to seek dental treatment.
Keywords: Cytokines; diabetes mellitus; general physicians; hyperglycemia; periodontitis.
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Type I Diabetic Patients' Perceptions of the Relationship Between Diabetes Mellitus and Periodontal Disease.Healthcare (Basel). 2025 May 15;13(10):1150. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13101150. Healthcare (Basel). 2025. PMID: 40427986 Free PMC article.
-
Periodontitis and Diabetes: How Well the Patients have Knowledge about the Established Interrelationship?Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2022 Jan-Mar;20(77):87-92. Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2022. PMID: 36273298
-
Knowledge, attitudes, and practice behaviors of medical specialists for the relationship between diabetes and periodontal disease: A questionnaire survey.J Family Med Prim Care. 2018 Jan-Feb;7(1):175-178. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_425_16. J Family Med Prim Care. 2018. PMID: 29915755 Free PMC article.
-
Periodontal management of the patient with diabetes mellitus.Periodontol 2000. 2000 Jun;23:63-72. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0757.2000.2230105.x. Periodontol 2000. 2000. PMID: 11276766 Review.
-
[Diabetes and periodontitis: A bidirectional relationship].Med Clin (Barc). 2015 Jul 6;145(1):31-5. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2014.07.019. Epub 2014 Sep 3. Med Clin (Barc). 2015. PMID: 25192582 Review. Spanish.
Cited by
-
Oral health knowledge, attitudes and care practices of people with diabetes: a systematic review.BMC Public Health. 2018 May 2;18(1):577. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5485-7. BMC Public Health. 2018. PMID: 29716561 Free PMC article.
-
Knowledge, Attitude, and Awareness among Diabetic Patients in Davangere about the Association between Diabetes and Periodontal Disease.J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2017 Nov-Dec;7(6):381-388. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_390_17. Epub 2017 Dec 29. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2017. PMID: 29387625 Free PMC article.
-
Type I Diabetic Patients' Perceptions of the Relationship Between Diabetes Mellitus and Periodontal Disease.Healthcare (Basel). 2025 May 15;13(10):1150. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13101150. Healthcare (Basel). 2025. PMID: 40427986 Free PMC article.
-
Awareness About the Oral and Systemic Complications of Diabetes Among a Cohort of Diabetic Patients of the Republic of Mauritius.Int Dent J. 2021 Oct;71(5):438-448. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2020.12.019. Epub 2021 Feb 25. Int Dent J. 2021. PMID: 33640154 Free PMC article.
-
Clinical implications of age and sex in the prevalence of periodontitis in Korean adults with diabetes.Exp Ther Med. 2018 Apr;15(4):3865-3873. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.5880. Epub 2018 Feb 20. Exp Ther Med. 2018. PMID: 29556264 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Chávarry NG, Vettore MV, Sansone C, Sheiham A. The relationship between diabetes mellitus and destructive periodontal disease: A meta-analysis. Oral Health Prev Dent. 2009;7:107–27. - PubMed
-
- Mealey BL, Moritz AJ. Hormonal influences: Effects of diabetes mellitus and endogenous female sex steroid hormones on the periodontium. Periodontol 2000. 2003;32:59–81. - PubMed
-
- Eldarrat AH. Awareness and attitude of diabetic patients about their increased risk for oral diseases. Oral Health Prev Dent. 2011;9:235–41. - PubMed
-
- Mealey BL, Oates TW. American Academy of Periodontology. Diabetes mellitus and periodontal diseases. J Periodontol. 2006;77:1289–303. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials