Elevated Plasma S100B, Psychotic Symptoms, and Cognition in Schizophrenia
- PMID: 28435992
- DOI: 10.1007/s11126-017-9514-y
Elevated Plasma S100B, Psychotic Symptoms, and Cognition in Schizophrenia
Abstract
S100B is a calcium binding protein mainly produced by glial cells. Previous studies have shown elevated levels of S100B in patients with schizophrenia. We measured S100B levels in fasting plasma of 39 patients with schizophrenia and 19 adult healthy controls. We used linear regression to compare S100B between patients and controls. In patients only, we also investigated the relationship between S100B levels and psychotic symptoms (assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale), and cognitive function (assessed by the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery), respectively by calculating Pearson's correlation coefficients. Mean plasma S100B was significantly higher in the patient group than in the control group. There were no significant correlations between plasma S100B and psychotic symptoms or cognition.
Keywords: Cognition; NIH toolbox cognition battery; Psychotic symptoms; S100B; Schizophrenia.
Similar articles
-
The relationship between inflammatory markers, clinical characteristics, and cognitive performance in drug-naïve patients with schizophrenia.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Sep;274(6):1365-1374. doi: 10.1007/s00406-023-01677-9. Epub 2023 Oct 30. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024. PMID: 37902865
-
Cognitive dysfunction correlates with elevated serum S100B concentration in drug-free acutely relapsed patients with schizophrenia.Psychiatry Res. 2017 Jan;247:6-11. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.09.029. Epub 2016 Sep 22. Psychiatry Res. 2017. PMID: 27863321
-
Higher Plasma S100B Concentrations in Schizophrenia Patients, and Dependently Associated with Inflammatory Markers.Sci Rep. 2016 Jun 9;6:27584. doi: 10.1038/srep27584. Sci Rep. 2016. PMID: 27279465 Free PMC article.
-
S100B and schizophrenia.Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013 Feb;67(2):67-75. doi: 10.1111/pcn.12024. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2013. PMID: 23438158 Review.
-
Does S100B have a potential role in affective disorders? A literature review.Nord J Psychiatry. 2018 Oct;72(7):462-470. doi: 10.1080/08039488.2018.1472295. Epub 2018 May 15. Nord J Psychiatry. 2018. PMID: 29764272 Review.
Cited by
-
The relationship between inflammatory markers, clinical characteristics, and cognitive performance in drug-naïve patients with schizophrenia.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Sep;274(6):1365-1374. doi: 10.1007/s00406-023-01677-9. Epub 2023 Oct 30. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024. PMID: 37902865
-
Peripheral Biomarkers for First-Episode Psychosis-Opportunities from the Neuroinflammatory Hypothesis of Schizophrenia.Psychiatry Investig. 2019 Mar;16(3):177-184. doi: 10.30773/pi.2018.12.19.1. Epub 2019 Mar 7. Psychiatry Investig. 2019. PMID: 30836740 Free PMC article.
-
Mini review: Current status and perspective of S100B protein as a biomarker in daily clinical practice for diagnosis and prognosticating of clinical outcome in patients with neurological diseases with focus on acute brain injury.BMC Neurosci. 2023 Jul 20;24(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s12868-023-00807-2. BMC Neurosci. 2023. PMID: 37474905 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Oxidative-Antioxidant Imbalance and Impaired Glucose Metabolism in Schizophrenia.Biomolecules. 2020 Mar 2;10(3):384. doi: 10.3390/biom10030384. Biomolecules. 2020. PMID: 32121669 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Minocycline as adjunct therapy for a male patient with deficit schizophrenia.Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2018 Oct 12;14:2697-2701. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S179658. eCollection 2018. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2018. PMID: 30349268 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous