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Review
. 2017 Oct;63(5):845-848.
doi: 10.1007/s00294-017-0696-5. Epub 2017 Apr 24.

Polar localization of MreB actin is inhibited by anionic phospholipids in the rod-shaped bacterium Escherichia coli

Affiliations
Review

Polar localization of MreB actin is inhibited by anionic phospholipids in the rod-shaped bacterium Escherichia coli

Daisuke Shiomi. Curr Genet. 2017 Oct.

Erratum in

Abstract

Bacterial actin MreB is required for the maintenance of cell polarity. MreB is located underneath the cell membrane and mainly localizes at a central cylindrical part of the cell. In addition, it has recently been found that anionic phospholipids (aPLs: phosphatidylglycerol and cardiolipin) play a crucial role in excluding MreB from the cell poles. Subcellular localization of MreB is positively and negatively regulated by membrane curvature and aPLs, respectively.

Keywords: Anionic phospholipids; Cell shape; MreB; Peptidoglycan.

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