Self-rated health aspects among persons living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- PMID: 28442902
- PMCID: PMC5396837
- DOI: 10.2147/COPD.S129325
Self-rated health aspects among persons living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Abstract
Purpose: To describe a cohort of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients and perform a within-group comparison regarding self-management activation, social provision, and health status.
Patients and methods: A cross-sectional survey including 116 persons.
Results: The sample comprised 65 men and 38 women, mean age 69 years. Fourteen percent reported very high impact of COPD on their health; 19% had received pulmonary rehabilitation offers, 39% had been offered self-management education, and 64% had acute hospital admissions due to COPD complications in the past year. Persons with COPD Assessment Test (CAT) scores ≥30 reported significantly poorer self-management activation and significantly lower social provision than those reporting CAT scores <30. Number of COPD years had no significant influence on COPD health care consultations or self-management activation.
Conclusion: Persons with COPD reported decreasing social provision with increasing COPD years and poorer health status. Although COPD is a progressive disease, health status and self-management activation did not vary with number of COPD years. Those living with a very high COPD impact on health reported significantly lower self-management activation but fewer acute hospital admissions.
Practice implications: COPD patients' need for pulmonary rehabilitation, self-management support, and social support should be assessed and appropriate services offered throughout the disease trajectory.
Keywords: COPD Assessment Test; PAM; participatory research; patient activation measure; pulmonary rehabilitation; self-management; social support.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
References
-
- Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease Global Strategy for Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of COPD – 2016. [Accessed March 3, 2017]. Available from: http://goldcopd.org/global-strategy-diagnosis-management-prevention-copd...
-
- Borge CR, Wahl AK, Moum T. Pain and quality of life with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Heart Lung. 2011;40(3):e90–e101. - PubMed
-
- Lohne V, Heer HCD, Andersen M, Miaskowski C, Kongerud J, Rustøen T. Qualitative study of pain of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Heart Lung. 2010;39(3):226–234. - PubMed
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
