The Effect of Group-Based Occupational Therapy on Performance and Satisfaction of Stroke Survivors: Pilot Trail, Neuro-Occupational View
- PMID: 28446952
- PMCID: PMC5396176
- DOI: 10.15412/J.BCN.03080109
The Effect of Group-Based Occupational Therapy on Performance and Satisfaction of Stroke Survivors: Pilot Trail, Neuro-Occupational View
Abstract
Introduction: Stroke imposes limitations on performing activities of daily living (ADL) and their level. Different therapeutic approaches are used for improving the level of performance after a stroke. This study was performed with the aim of evaluating the effect of group-based occupational therapy on improving the performance of ADL and satisfaction of its performance in patients with chronic strokes.
Methods: Fourteen chronic stroke patients with the mean age of 52 years participated in the study. The participants were assigned into two groups (control and treatment). The level of performance of ADL, level of stroke disability, and participation were respectively evaluated by Barthel index (BI), modified Rankin scale (MRS), and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). Six sessions of group therapy tasks were scheduled with an emphasis on three main activities, including mobility exercises, craft, and cooking.
Results: The COPM changes in the 'performance' and 'satisfaction' scores in the treatment group and the 'performance' scores in the control group were significant. The MRS scale in the two groups revealed no change in the level of stroke disability. However, the changes in the ADL performance in BI were significant.
Conclusion: The current study indicated that doing daily, craft, and mobility activities in the groups can affect the 'performance' and 'satisfaction' levels in stroke patients.
Keywords: Neuro-occupational; Performance and satisfaction; Stroke.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of Interest No conflict of interest has been declared by the authors.
Similar articles
-
Effect of home-based reablement program on improving activities of daily living for patients with stroke: A pilot study.Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Dec 4;99(49):e23512. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023512. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020. PMID: 33285763 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Reliability and validity of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure in stroke patients.Clin Rehabil. 2003 Jul;17(4):402-9. doi: 10.1191/0269215503cr635oa. Clin Rehabil. 2003. PMID: 12785249 Clinical Trial.
-
Investigation of the effect of task-oriented occupational therapy on daily living activity performance in chronic stroke patients.Pak J Med Sci. 2024 Jul;40(6):1214-1218. doi: 10.12669/pjms.40.6.7954. Pak J Med Sci. 2024. PMID: 38952526 Free PMC article.
-
Factors enhancing activities of daily living after stroke in specialized rehabilitation: an observational multicenter study within the Sunnaas International Network.Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2017 Oct;53(5):725-734. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.17.04489-6. Epub 2017 Apr 14. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2017. PMID: 28417611
-
The Canadian occupational performance measure for patients with stroke: a systematic review.J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Mar;29(3):548-555. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.548. Epub 2017 Mar 22. J Phys Ther Sci. 2017. PMID: 28356652 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Predictors of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Performance in Patients with Stroke.Occup Ther Int. 2021 Feb 27;2021:6675680. doi: 10.1155/2021/6675680. eCollection 2021. Occup Ther Int. 2021. PMID: 33727902 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
The Development and Validation of a Scale for the Activities of Daily Living in Iranian Children.Basic Clin Neurosci. 2021 Nov-Dec;12(6):837-848. doi: 10.32598/bcn.2021.2732.1. Epub 2021 Nov 1. Basic Clin Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 35693142 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Atashi N., Aboutalebi S., Heidari M., Hosseini S. A. (2010). Reliability of the Persian version of Canadian Occupational Performance Measure for Iranian elderly population. Iranian Rehabilitation Journal, 8(12), 26–30.
-
- Bodiam C. (1999). The use of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure for the assessment of outcome on a neurorehabilitation unit. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 62(3), 123–26.
-
- Chan C. C., Lee T. M. (1997). Validity of the Canadian occupational performance measure. Occupational Therapy International, 4(3), 231–49. doi: 10.1002/oti.58 - DOI
-
- Choi J., Kang S. (2013). The effects of task-oriented training program on balance, activities of daily living performance and self-efficacy in stroke patients: A pilot study. Journal of the Korean Society of Integrative Medicine, 1(4), 15–24. doi: 10.15268/ksim.2013.1.4.015 - DOI
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources