Clinicopathologic Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Penile Cancer
- PMID: 28459145
- PMCID: PMC5419113
- DOI: 10.5534/wjmh.2017.35.1.28
Clinicopathologic Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Penile Cancer
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the clinicopathologic characteristics of penile cancer, including patterns of therapy, oncologic results, and survival.
Materials and methods: Between January 2005 and July 2015, 71 patients at 6 institutions who had undergone penectomy or penile biopsy were enrolled. Their medical records were reviewed to identify the mode of therapy, pathology reports, and cancer-specific survival (CSS) rate.
Results: Clinicopathologic and outcome information was available for 52 male patients (mean age, 64.3 years; mean follow-up, 61.4 months). At presentation, 17 patients were node-positive, and 4 had metastatic disease. Management was partial penectomy in 34 patients, total penectomy in 12 patients, and chemotherapy or radiotherapy in 6 patients. The pathology reports were squamous cell carcinoma in 50 patients and other types of carcinoma in the remaining 2 patients. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed a 5-year CSS rate of 84.0%. In univariate and multivariate analyses, the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage and pathologic grade were associated with survival.
Conclusions: Partial penectomy was the most common treatment of penile lesions. The oncologic outcomes were good, with a 5-year CSS of 84.0%. The AJCC stage and pathologic grade were independent prognostic factors for survival.
Keywords: Penile neoplasms; Prognosis; Treatment outcome.
Copyright © 2017 Korean Society for Sexual Medicine and Andrology
Conflict of interest statement
No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
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