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As captive rhesus macaques often exhibit hair loss, alopecia was quantified and behavior was recorded before, during, and after fatty acid supplementation in six macaques. Fatty acid treatment was associated with a decrease in alopecia and in self-grooming behavior. Therefore, fatty acids may be a viable treatment for alopecia in some captive primates.
Lutz CK, Coleman K, Worlein J, Novak MA. Hair loss and hair-pulling in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) J Am Assoc Lab Anim. 2013;52:454–457.
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Novak MA, Hamel AF, Coleman K, Lutz CK, Worlein J, Menard M, Ryan A, Rosenberg K, Meyer JS. Hair loss and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis activity in captive rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) J Am Assoc Lab Anim. 2014;53:261–266.
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Novak MA, Meyer JS. Alopecia: possible causes and treatments, particularly in captive nonhuman primates. Comp Med. 2009;59:18–26.
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Novak MA, Menard MT, El-Mallah SN, Rosenberg K, Lutz CK, Worlein J, Coleman K, Meyer JS. Assessing significant (>30%) alopecia as a possible biomarker for stress in captive rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) Am J Primatol. 2016 doi: 10.1002/ajp.22547.
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Kramer J, Fahey M, Santos R, Carville A, Wachtman L, Mansfield K. Alopecia in rhesus macaques correlates with immunophenotypic alterations in dermal inflammatory infiltrates consistent with hypersensitivity etiology. J Med Primatol. 2010;39:112–122.
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