Metabolic bone disease and central retinal degeneration in a kitten due to nutritional inadequacy of an all-meat raw diet
- PMID: 28491346
- PMCID: PMC5362880
- DOI: 10.1177/2055116915579682
Metabolic bone disease and central retinal degeneration in a kitten due to nutritional inadequacy of an all-meat raw diet
Abstract
A 5-month-old castrated male Sphynx kitten presented with left hindlimb lameness shortly after adoption. Prior to adoption, the breeder had fed the kitten an exclusively raw chicken diet. Radiographs revealed generalized osteopenia and a left tibia-fibula fracture. Ophthalmic examination revealed corneal vascularization and opacity in the right eye, and lesions suggestive of feline central retinal degeneration in the left eye. The patient's diagnoses included metabolic bone disease and feline central retinal degeneration, which can result from taurine deficiency. The kitten's nutritional diseases were managed with a complete and balanced canned diet designed for kitten growth and with taurine supplementation.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Figures
References
-
- NRC. Nutrient requirements of dogs and cats. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2006.
-
- Spitze AR, Wong DL, Rogers QR, et al. Taurine concentrations in animal feed ingredients; cooking influences taurine content. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) 2003; 87: 251–262. - PubMed
-
- Laflamme DP. Understanding and managing obesity in dogs and cats. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2006; 36: 1283–1295. - PubMed
-
- Gross KL, Becvarova I, Debraekeleer J. Feeding growing kittens: postweaning to adulthood. In: Hand MS, Thatcher CD, Remillard RL, et al. (eds). Small animal clinical nutrition. Topeka, KS: Mark Morris Institute, 2010, pp 429–436.
-
- AAFCO. 2013 official publication. Oxford, IN: Association of American Feed Control Officials, Inc, 2013.
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources