Skin needling as a treatment for acne scarring: An up-to-date review of the literature
- PMID: 28491962
- PMCID: PMC5418754
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2015.03.004
Skin needling as a treatment for acne scarring: An up-to-date review of the literature
Abstract
Background: Skin needling is a technique used to improve the appearance of acne scarring.
Objective: To comprehensively review the medical literature regarding skin needling as a treatment for acne scarring.
Methods: A literature search was performed using the PubMed, Medline, and Embase databases, in addition to reviewing the bibliographies of relevant articles.
Results: Ten studies presented patients treated with skin needling alone, while eight studies discussed skin needling in combination with other treatments for acne scarring. All studies showed improvements in scarring after needling, with 12 reporting statistical significance. The median number of treatments when needling was used alone was three, the median duration between treatments was 4 weeks, and the median needle length used was 1.5 mm. Reported adverse events were infrequent and included post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, "tram track" scarring, acne, and milia. There were no reports of bacterial infections.
Limitations: The studies reviewed were heterogeneous in design and of variable validity, with some not reporting statistical significance.
Conclusion: There is moderate evidence to suggest that skin needling is beneficial and safe for the treatment of acne scarring. However, double-blinded, randomized controlled trials are required to make more definitive conclusions.
Keywords: Acne scarring; Dermaroller; Micro-needling; Microneedling; Percutaneous collagen induction; Skin needling.
Figures
References
-
- Alam M., Han S., Pongprutthipan M., Disphanurat M., Kakar R., Nodzenski M. Efficacy of a needling device for the treatment of acne scars. A randomized clinical trial. JAMA Dermatol. 2014;150(8):844–849. - PubMed
-
- Aust M.C., Fernandes D., Kolokythas P., Kaplan H.M., Vogt P.M. Percutaneous collagen induction therapy. An alternative treatment for scars, wrinkles, and skin laxity. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;121:1421–1429. - PubMed
-
- Aust M.C., Reimers K., Repenning C., Stahl F., Jahn S., Guggenheim M. Percutaneous collagen induction: minimally invasive skin rejuvenation without risk of hyperpigmentation—fact or fiction? Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;122:1553–1563. - PubMed
-
- Aust M.C., Knobloch K., Reimers K., Redeker J., Ipaktchi R., Altintas M.A. Percutaneous collagen induction therapy: An alternative treatment for burn scars. Burns. 2010;36:836–843. - PubMed
-
- Aust M.C., Knobloch K., Vogt P.M. Percutaneous collagen induction as a novel therapeutic option for Striae Distensae. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010;126:4. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources