Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer
- PMID: 28492495
- PMCID: PMC5447960
- DOI: 10.3390/cancers9050050
Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer
Erratum in
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Erratum: Boland, P.M., et al. Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer, Cancers 2017, 9, 50.Cancers (Basel). 2020 May 22;12(5):1320. doi: 10.3390/cancers12051320. Cancers (Basel). 2020. PMID: 32455912 Free PMC article.
Abstract
The recent success of anti-PD1 drugs in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with mismatch repair deficiency generated overwhelming enthusiasm for immunotherapy in the disease. However, patients with mismatch repair deficient colorectal cancer represent only a small subset of the metastatic population. Current research focuses on advancing immunotherapy to earlier stages of the disease including adjuvant and first-line metastatic settings, and on inducing sensitivity to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy through a combinatorial approach. Here, we review the contemporary understanding of the immune and molecular landscape in colorectal cancer and discuss ongoing clinical trials evaluating novel combination regimens based on immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Keywords: anti-PD1; colon cancer; immunotherapy.
Conflict of interest statement
Patrick M. Boland has received research funding from Merck. Wen Wee Ma has no conflicts of interest to declare.
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