A Behavioral Process Model of Familism
- PMID: 28496520
- PMCID: PMC5421553
- DOI: 10.1111/jftr.12166
A Behavioral Process Model of Familism
Abstract
Familismo, or familism, an important Latino cultural construct associated with youth adjustment, describes the importance of family regarding support, comfort, and services. Increased research on familism among Latino families in the past decade has called for a theoretical process model of familism that can guide research on familism, family processes, and youth development. In this article, we propose the behavioral process model of familism (BPMF), which identifies proximal mechanisms through which familism is expected to promote youth psychological adjustment. Specifically, we propose that parenting behaviors (e.g., monitoring, discipline strategies) are a mechanism by which parent familism relates to youth familism and psychological adjustment both directly and via their familism-consistent behaviors. We hypothesize direct and mediated pathways in the BPMF and consider how sociodemographic variables modify the described processes.
Keywords: Adolescence; childhood; familism; parenting; psychological adjustment; youth.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Ethnic-racial socialization in Latino families: The influence of mothers' socialization practices on adolescent private regard, familism, and perceived ethnic-racial discrimination.Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2019 Apr;25(2):199-209. doi: 10.1037/cdp0000222. Epub 2018 Oct 4. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2019. PMID: 30284851
-
Parent-Youth Differences in Familism Values from Adolescence into Young Adulthood: Developmental Course and Links with Parent-Youth Conflict.J Youth Adolesc. 2016 Dec;45(12):2417-2430. doi: 10.1007/s10964-016-0518-y. Epub 2016 Jun 14. J Youth Adolesc. 2016. PMID: 27299763 Free PMC article.
-
Upholding Familism Among Asian American Youth: Measures of Familism among Filipino and Korean American Youth.Adolesc Res Rev. 2021 Dec;6(4):437-455. doi: 10.1007/s40894-020-00148-9. Epub 2021 Jan 16. Adolesc Res Rev. 2021. PMID: 34926785 Free PMC article.
-
A Systematic Review of the Relationship between Familism and Mental Health Outcomes in Latino Population.Front Psychol. 2016 Oct 25;7:1632. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01632. eCollection 2016. Front Psychol. 2016. PMID: 27826269 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Parental control in Latino families: an integrated review of the literature.Child Dev. 2006 Sep-Oct;77(5):1282-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00934.x. Child Dev. 2006. PMID: 16999798 Review.
Cited by
-
Measurement and Functional Equivalence of a Reduced Version of the UPPS Impulsivity Scale Among Hispanic, Non-Hispanic Black, and Non-Hispanic White Adolescents.Assessment. 2023 Sep;30(6):1895-1913. doi: 10.1177/10731911221129243. Epub 2022 Oct 18. Assessment. 2023. PMID: 36254674 Free PMC article.
-
Family quality of life among families who have children with mild intellectual disability associated with mild autism spectrum disorder.Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2022 Apr;80(4):360-367. doi: 10.1590/0004-282X-ANP-2020-0537. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2022. PMID: 35293554 Free PMC article.
-
Parent-child conflict in Mexican-origin families: Charting development from adolescence to young adulthood.J Res Adolesc. 2024 Sep;34(3):631-644. doi: 10.1111/jora.12925. Epub 2024 Feb 29. J Res Adolesc. 2024. PMID: 38424661
-
The Need to Contribute During Adolescence.Perspect Psychol Sci. 2019 May;14(3):331-343. doi: 10.1177/1745691618805437. Epub 2018 Dec 18. Perspect Psychol Sci. 2019. PMID: 30562473 Free PMC article.
-
Adolescents' Filial Piety Attitudes in Relation to Their Perceived Parenting Styles: An Urban-Rural Comparative Longitudinal Study in China.Front Psychol. 2022 Jan 24;12:750751. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.750751. eCollection 2021. Front Psychol. 2022. PMID: 35140649 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Aquilino WS. From adolescent to young adult: A prospective study of parent-child relations during the transition to adulthood. Journal of Marriage and the Family. 1997;59:670–686. doi: 10.2307/353953.
-
- Armenta BE, Knight GP, Carlo G, Jacobson RP. The relation between ethnic group attachment and prosocial tendencies: The mediating role of cultural values. European Journal of Social Psychology. 2011;41:107–115. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.742.
-
- Azmitia M, Brown JR. Latino immigrant parents’ beliefs about the “path of life” of their adolescent children. In: Contreras JM, Kerns KA, Neal-Barnett AM, editors. Latino children and families in the United States: Current research and future directions. Greenwood; Westport, CT: 2002. pp. 77–106.
-
- Baca Zinn M. Familism among Chicanos: A theoretical review. Humboldt Journal of Social Relations. 1982;10:224–238.
-
- Bámaca MY, Umaña-Taylor AJ, Shin N, Alfaro EC. Latino adolescents’ perception of parenting behaviors and self-esteem: Examining the role of neighborhood risk. Family Relations. 2005;54:621–632. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3729.2005.00346.x.
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous