Screening for Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms During Pregnancy and Postpartum at a Japanese Perinatal Center
- PMID: 28496552
- PMCID: PMC5412525
- DOI: 10.14740/jocmr3035w
Screening for Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms During Pregnancy and Postpartum at a Japanese Perinatal Center
Abstract
Background: We examined the current status of depressive and anxiety symptoms in Japanese women during pregnancy and postpartum.
Methods: We asked 220 Japanese women who gave birth to singleton babies at term to answer the two self-administered questionnaires (Whooley's two questions and two-item generalized anxiety disorder scale) at first, second and third trimester of pregnancy and 1 month after delivery.
Results: The rates of women with depressive symptoms were common during the first trimester of pregnancy (25%) and the postpartum (17%), while the women with anxiety symptoms were common during the first trimester of pregnancy (36%). Eight percent women had histories of mental disorders, and 95% of them showed depressive and/or anxiety symptoms somewhere during pregnancy. Of the women who had depressive symptoms during postpartum, 86% showed depressive and/or anxiety symptoms somewhere during pregnancy.
Conclusion: Screening for depressive and anxiety symptoms during pregnancy was suggested to be useful to detect high risk women of postpartum depression.
Keywords: Anxiety symptom; Depressive symptom; Japan; Postpartum; Pregnancy.
Figures
References
-
- Royal College of Psychiatrists. Mental health in pregnancy. http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/healthadvice/problemsdisorders/mentalhealthinpr... (February 13, 2017)
-
- Kamo T. [Perinatal Depression: The Meaning of the Paradigm Shift from "Postnatal" to "Perinatal"] Seishin Shinkeigaku Zasshi. 2015;117(11):902–909. - PubMed
-
- Takeda S. Challenge to maternal death 'zero' (in Japanese) Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 2016;68(9):1815–1822.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources