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Case Reports
. 2017 Jun;23(6):1039-1041.
doi: 10.3201/eid2306.161825.

Enterocytozoon bieneusi Microsporidiosis in Stem Cell Transplant Recipients Treated with Fumagillin

Case Reports

Enterocytozoon bieneusi Microsporidiosis in Stem Cell Transplant Recipients Treated with Fumagillin

Iryna Bukreyeva et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2017 Jun.

Abstract

Enterocytozoon bieneusi microsporidiosis is an emerging disease in immunocompromised patients. We report 2 cases of this disease in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients successfully treated with fumagillin. Thrombocytopenia occurred but without major adverse events. Modifications of immunosuppression could be avoided when E. bieneusi is rapidly identified and fumagillin therapy is started promptly.

Keywords: Enterocytozoon bieneusi; allogeneic; antiprotozoal drugs; fumagillin; hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients; immunocompromised patients; microsporidia; microsporidiosis; obligate intracellular parasite; parasites; protozoa; transplantation.

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Figures

Figure
Figure
Platelet counts and clinical and parasitologic characteristics during fumagillin therapy and a 1-month follow-up of 2 allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell recipients with Enterocytozoon bieneusi microsporidiosis.

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