Interprofessional education development: not for the faint of heart
- PMID: 28553153
- PMCID: PMC5439539
- DOI: 10.2147/AMEP.S133426
Interprofessional education development: not for the faint of heart
Abstract
Interprofessional education (IPE) has the potential to improve communication, collaboration and coordination of care, leading to improved health care outcomes. Promoting IPE has become an aim for many professional schools. However, there are challenges to implementing meaningful curricula that involve multiple health care professional schools. In this study, we outline 12 lessons learned when designing and implementing an Interprofessional Longitudinal Clinical Experience (ILCE) for 247 students from a School of Nursing, Medicine and Physician Associate Program in New England. Lessons learned over 4 years include pilot, evaluate and refine projects; create a formal interprofessional organizational structure; involve faculty who are passionate ambassadors for IPE; procure and maintain financial support; recognize power struggles and bias; overcome logistical conundrums to realize common goals, secure clinical sites and prepare IPE coaches; expect there will always be another hurdle; do not go it alone; recruit experts; recognize role differentiation and similarities; be aware of fragility of students and faculty and collect data to assess, evaluate, improve and gain buy-in. We were able to successfully implement a large program for students from three different health care professional schools that takes place in the clinical setting with faculty coaches, patients and their families. We hope that the lessons learned can be instructive to those considering a similar effort.
Keywords: curriculum; interdisciplinary communication; intersectional collaboration; professional education; teamwork.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
References
-
- Horsburgh M, Perkins R, Coyle B, Degeling P. The professional subcultures of students entering medicine, nursing and pharmacy programmes. J Interprof Care. 2006;20(4):425–431. - PubMed
-
- Koh LT, Corrigan TM, Donaldson MS, editors. To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System. Washington D.C: National Academy of Sciences; 1999. [Accessed December 19, 1999]. Available from www.csen.com/err.pdf.
-
- Institute of Medicine . Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences; 2001. [Accessed December 19, 2016]. Available from: https://www.nap.edu/html/quality_chasm/reportbrief/pdf.
-
- Institute of Medicine . Health Professions Education: A Bridge to Quality. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences; 2003. [Accessed December 19, 2016]. Available from: https.//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK221528/pdf/Bookshelf_NBK221528.pdf.
-
- Liaison Committee on Medical Education . Functions and Structure of a Medical School: Standards for Accreditation of Medical Education Programs Leading to the M.D. Degree. Washington, DC: Liaison Committee on Medical Education; 2013.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources