Salter-Harris Fracture
- PMID: 28613461
- Bookshelf ID: NBK430688
Salter-Harris Fracture
Excerpt
Salter-Harris fractures (physeal fractures) refer to fractures through a growth plate (physis) and are, therefore, specifically applied to bone fractures in children. The classification system used to grade fractures according to the involvement of the physis, metaphysis, and epiphysis is important as it has implications for both prognosis and treatment. This classification also facilitates communication between providers.
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Sections
- Continuing Education Activity
- Introduction
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- Pathophysiology
- History and Physical
- Evaluation
- Treatment / Management
- Differential Diagnosis
- Prognosis
- Complications
- Deterrence and Patient Education
- Pearls and Other Issues
- Enhancing Healthcare Team Outcomes
- Review Questions
- References
References
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- Sheffer BW, Villarreal ED, Ochsner MG, Sawyer JR, Spence DD, Kelly DM. Concurrent Ipsilateral Tibial Shaft and Distal Tibial Fractures in Pediatric Patients: Risk Factors, Frequency, and Risk of Missed Diagnosis. J Pediatr Orthop. 2020 Jan;40(1):e1-e5. - PubMed
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- Mills L, Zeppieri G. Salter-Harris Type III Fracture in a Football Player. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2019 Mar;49(3):209. - PubMed
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- Binkley A, Mehlman CT, Freeh E. Salter-Harris II Ankle Fractures in Children: Does Fracture Pattern Matter? J Orthop Trauma. 2019 May;33(5):e190-e195. - PubMed
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- Gibreel W, Charafeddine A, Carlsen BT, Moran SL, Bakri K. Salter-Harris Fractures of the Distal Phalanx: Treatment Algorithm and Surgical Outcomes. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Sep;142(3):720-729. - PubMed
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- Rickert KD, Hosseinzadeh P, Edmonds EW. What's New in Pediatric Orthopaedic Trauma: The Lower Extremity. J Pediatr Orthop. 2018 Sep;38(8):e434-e439. - PubMed
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