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. 2017 Jul;23(7):1160-1163.
doi: 10.3201/eid2307.161638.

Locally Acquired mcr-1 in Escherichia coli, Australia, 2011 and 2013

Locally Acquired mcr-1 in Escherichia coli, Australia, 2011 and 2013

Justin A Ellem et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2017 Jul.

Abstract

We identified discrete importation events of the mcr-1 gene on incompatibility group IncI2 plasmids in Escherichia coli isolated from patients in New South Wales, Australia, in 2011 and 2013. mcr-1 is present in a small minority of colistin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae and appears not to be established locally.

Keywords: Australia; Escherichia coli; IncI2 plasmid; antimicrobial resistance; bacteria; colistin; colistin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae; importation events; mcr-1; plasmid.

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Figures

Figure
Figure
Differences in promoter and ribosome binding site regions of mcr-1 in plasmids from Escherichia coli in Australia (indicated by arrows) and in other sequences available from GenBank. The sequences end with the ATG start codon of mcr-1 and a second ATG codon that follows it. The −35 and −10 regions of the proposed promoter (11) are indicated by arrows. The numbers to the right indicate how many times each variant has been seen among available sequences.

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