Durvalumab: First Global Approval
- PMID: 28643244
- PMCID: PMC5636860
- DOI: 10.1007/s40265-017-0782-5
Durvalumab: First Global Approval
Erratum in
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Erratum to: Durvalumab: First Global Approval.Drugs. 2017 Oct;77(16):1817. doi: 10.1007/s40265-017-0826-x. Drugs. 2017. PMID: 29019107 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Abstract
Intravenous durvalumab (Imfinzi™; AstraZeneca) is a fully human monoclonal antibody that blocks programmed cell death ligand-1 binding to its receptors (PD-1 and CD80), resulting in enhanced T-cell responses against cancer cells. The US FDA has granted durvalumab accelerated approval for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who have disease progression during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy, or within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant platinum-containing chemotherapy. Durvalumab ± tremelimumab is under phase III clinical trials in urothelial carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. The drug is also being evaluated in phase I or II clinical trials in a wide range of solid tumours and haematological malignancies. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of durvalumab leading to this first approval for urothelial carcinoma.
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References
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- Imfinzi™ (durvalumab): US prescribing information. 2017. https://www.fda.gov. Accessed 24 May 2017.
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- AstraZeneca. Durvalumab granted Breakthrough Therapy designation by US FDA for treatment of patients with PD-L1 positive urothelial bladder cancer [media release]. 17 Feb 2016. http://www.astrazeneca.com.
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- AstraZeneca. US FDA accepts first biologics license application for AstraZeneca’s durvalumab in bladder cancer [media release]. 9 Dec 2016. http://www.astrazeneca.com.
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