Surgical Outreach for Children by International Humanitarian Organizations: A Review
- PMID: 28657589
- PMCID: PMC5532545
- DOI: 10.3390/children4070053
Surgical Outreach for Children by International Humanitarian Organizations: A Review
Abstract
Low- and middle-income countries carry a disproportionate share of the global burden of pediatric surgical disease and have limited local healthcare infrastructure and human resources to address this burden. Humanitarian efforts that have improved or provided access to necessary basic or emergency surgery for children in these settings have included humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, short-term surgical missions, and long-term projects such as building pediatric specialty hospitals and provider networks. Each of these efforts may also include educational initiatives designed to increase local capacity. This article will provide an overview of pediatric humanitarian surgical outreach including reference to available evidence-based analyses of these platforms and make recommendations for surgical outreach initiatives for children.
Keywords: global health; humanitarian outreach; missions; pediatric surgery.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
References
-
- World Health Organization . Global Health Observatory (GHO) Data—Under-Five Mortality. WHO; Geneva, Switzerland: 2015. [(accessed on 12 December 2016)]. Available online: http://www.who.int/gho.
-
- UN Interagency Group for Child Mortality Evaluation . Levels & Trends in Child Mortality—Report 2015. UNICEF; New York, NY, USA: 2015.
-
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) Financing Global Health Visualization. IHME, University of Washington; Seattle, WA, USA: 2016. [(accessed on 12 December 2016)]. Available online: http://vizhub.healthdata.org/fgh/
-
- Meara J.G., Leather A.J.M., Hagander L., Alkire B.C., Alonso N., Ameh E.A., Bickler S.W., Conteh L., Dare A.J., Davies J., et al. Global Surgery 2030: Evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare, and economic development. Lancet. 2015;386:569–624. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60160-X. - DOI - PubMed
-
- Kim J. Transcript of Recorded Video Remarks by Jim Yong Kim, President of the World Bank Group, to the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery, January 17, 2014. Lancet Commission on Global Surgery; Boston, MA, USA: 2014.
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
