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. 2017 Jul;7(3):166.
doi: 10.1007/s13205-017-0852-0. Epub 2017 Jun 29.

Hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic properties of peach gum polysaccharides

Affiliations

Hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic properties of peach gum polysaccharides

Shengjun Wu et al. 3 Biotech. 2017 Jul.

Abstract

Hyperglycaemia and hyperlipidaemia are major risk factors for coronary artery diseases and atherosclerosis. Peach gum polysaccharides (PGPs) possess various bioactivities. In this study, PGPs were extracted with thermostable α-amylase and investigated in terms of hypolipidaemic and hypoglycaemic activities. KKAy mice were gavaged once daily with either PGPs or distilled water (control group) for 3 weeks. Oral administration of PGPs decreased the levels of serum triglyceride, cholesterol low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, fasting blood glucose, plasma insulin, C-peptide, and HbAlc in mice. Moreover, treatment with PGPs increased the insulin sensitivity index in KKAy mice. Results indicated that PGPs possess significant hypoglycaemic effects and could be developed as a drug for preventing hyperlipidaemia and hyperglycaemia.

Keywords: Hypoglycaemia; Hypolipidaemia; Peach gum; Polysaccharide.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
FT-IR spectra of peach gum polysaccharides
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Ultraviolet visible spectrum of peach gum polysaccharides

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