Discussing the predictive, prognostic, and therapeutic value of germline DNA-repair gene mutations in metastatic prostate cancer patients
- PMID: 28678600
- PMCID: PMC5653188
- DOI: 10.1080/15384047.2017.1345398
Discussing the predictive, prognostic, and therapeutic value of germline DNA-repair gene mutations in metastatic prostate cancer patients
Abstract
Recent trends in cancer therapy have begun emphasizing the use of precision medicine, especially genetic tools, in the evaluation of malignancies and decision-making. Prostate cancer is a malignancy where the benefits and utility of screening and early treatment are still heavily controversial. A recent paper in the New England Journal of Medicine found that patients with metastatic prostate cancer presented germline mutations in DNA-repair genes at a significantly higher incidence than those with localized prostate cancer. These findings indicate the need for further research in this field as genetic differences between metastatic and localized prostate cancer could have great clinical value.
Keywords: CRPC; Cancer therapy; DNA-repair genes; genetic testing; genomics; germline mutations; prostate cancer.
Comment on
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Inherited DNA-Repair Gene Mutations in Men with Metastatic Prostate Cancer.N Engl J Med. 2016 Aug 4;375(5):443-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1603144. Epub 2016 Jul 6. N Engl J Med. 2016. PMID: 27433846 Free PMC article.
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