Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2017 Sep;47(9):2935-2937.
doi: 10.1007/s10803-017-3237-7.

Developing Clinically Practicable Biomarkers for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Affiliations

Developing Clinically Practicable Biomarkers for Autism Spectrum Disorder

James C McPartland. J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 Sep.

Abstract

Despite significant advances in understanding the biological bases of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), the field remains primarily reliant on observational and parent report measures of behavior to guide clinical practice, conduct research, and evaluate intervention outcomes. There is a critical need for objective measures to more sensitively and validly quantify risk for ASD, ASD symptomatology, and its change in clinical trials. To maximize public health impact, such biomarkers must be cost effective and utilize accessible and scalable technologies. This letter describes concerns specific to the development of clinically practicable biomarkers for ASD and approaches to optimize understanding of these biomarkers through development of large-scale consortia and clinical networks.

Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder; Biomarkers; EEG.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: The author has received research support from NIH, Janssen, the Autism Science Foundation, the Hilibrand Foundation, the Simons Foundation, and the Nancy Taylor Foundation and receives royalties from Guilford, Lambert, and Springer publishers.

References

    1. Dawson G, Sun JM, Davlantis KS, Murias M, Franz L, Troy J, et al. Autologous Cord Blood Infusions Are Safe and Feasible in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Results of a Single-Center Phase I Open-Label Trial. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2017;6(5):1332–1339. doi: 10.1002/sctm.16-0474. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Insel T, Cuthbert B, Garvey M, Heinssen R, Pine DS, Quinn K, et al. Research domain criteria (RDoC): toward a new classification framework for research on mental disorders. Am J Psychiatry. 2010;167(7):748–751. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09091379. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Kanner L. Autistic disturbances of affective contact. Nervous Child. 1943;2:217–250. - PubMed
    1. Lord C, Rutter M, DiLavore PC, Risi S, Gotham K, Bishop S. Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule. Second. Torrance, CA: Western Psychological Services; 2012.
    1. Lord C, Rutter M, Le Couteur A. Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental disorders. 1994;24(5):659–685. - PubMed

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources