Synthesis of triazolium-based mono- and tris-branched [1]rotaxanes using a molecular transporter of dibenzo-24-crown-8
- PMID: 28717488
- PMCID: PMC5502395
- DOI: 10.1039/c5sc01722j
Synthesis of triazolium-based mono- and tris-branched [1]rotaxanes using a molecular transporter of dibenzo-24-crown-8
Abstract
We report a diverted route to [1]rotaxane and tris-branched [1]rotaxane that are devoid of any efficient template and which could not be obtained by classical straightforward strategies. The described chemical route relies on the utilization of a "macrocycle transporter", which is able first to bind a macrocycle, second to link temporarily a triazolium-containing molecular axle, and third to deliver the macrocycle around the new docked axle through molecular machinery in a [1]rotaxane structure. The extended encircled thread is eventually cleaved by an amine or a triamine to afford the triazolium-containing [1]rotaxanes, releasing at the same time, the macrocycle transporter as a recyclable species.
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