Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2018 Sep/Oct;41(5):E11-E22.
doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000533.

The Patient-Healthcare Professional Relationship and Communication in the Oncology Outpatient Setting: A Systematic Review

Affiliations

The Patient-Healthcare Professional Relationship and Communication in the Oncology Outpatient Setting: A Systematic Review

Anne Prip et al. Cancer Nurs. 2018 Sep/Oct.

Abstract

Background: Today, cancer care and treatment primarily take place in an outpatient setting where encounters between patients and healthcare professionals are often brief.

Objective: The aim of this study was to summarize the literature of adult patients' experiences of and need for relationships and communication with healthcare professionals during chemotherapy in the oncology outpatient setting.

Methods: The systematic literature review was carried out according to PRISMA guidelines and the PICO framework, and a systematic search was conducted in MEDLINE, CINAHL, The Cochrane Library, and Joanna Briggs Institute Evidence Based Practice Database.

Results: Nine studies were included, qualitative (n = 5) and quantitative (n = 4). The studies identified that the relationship between patients and healthcare professionals was important for the patients' ability to cope with cancer and has an impact on satisfaction of care, that hope and positivity are both a need and a strategy for patients with cancer and were facilitated by healthcare professionals, and that outpatient clinic visits framed and influenced communication and relationships.

Conclusions: The relationship and communication between patients and healthcare professionals in the outpatient setting were important for the patients' ability to cope with cancer.

Implications for practice: Healthcare professionals need to pay special attention to the relational aspects of communication in an outpatient clinic because encounters are often brief. More research is needed to investigate the type of interaction and intervention that would be the most effective in supporting adult patients' coping during chemotherapy in an outpatient clinic.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors have no funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.

Figures

Figure
Figure
Flowchart of the study retrieved and selection process.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. McKenzie H, Hayes L, White K, et al. Chemotherapy outpatients’ unplanned presentations to hospital: a retrospective study. Support Care Cancer. 2011;19(7):963–969. - PubMed
    1. Sandrik K. Oncology: who’s managing outpatient programs? Hospitals. 1990;64(3):32–37. - PubMed
    1. Lubell AS. Inpatient versus outpatient chemotherapy—benefits, risks, and costs. Cancer Therapy Advisor. 2012. http://www.cancertherapyadvisor.com/general-oncology/inpatient-versus-ou.... Accessed July 20, 2017.
    1. Cameron J, Waterworth S. Patients’ experiences of ongoing palliative chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer: a qualitative study. Int J Palliat Nurs. 2014;20(5):218–224. - PubMed
    1. Hjörleifsdóttir E, Hallberg IR, Gunnarsdóttir ED. Satisfaction with care in oncology outpatient clinics: psychometric characteristics of the Icelandic EORTC IN-PATSAT32 version. J Clin Nurs. 2010;19(13–14):1784–1794. - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources