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. 2017 Mar 24:(5):e11778.
doi: 10.3897/BDJ.5.e11778. eCollection 2017.

On the diversity and richness of understory bryophytes at Nectandra Cloud Forest Reserve, Costa Rica

Affiliations

On the diversity and richness of understory bryophytes at Nectandra Cloud Forest Reserve, Costa Rica

Daniel H Norris et al. Biodivers Data J. .

Abstract

Background: A survey of the understory bryophytes in the Nectandra Cloud Forest Preserve yielded 1083 specimens distributed among 55 families, represented by 74 genera of mosses, 75 genera of liverworts and 3 of hornworts. We studied and analyzed the bryophytic distribution on six types of substrates: 1) corticolous, 2) epiphyllous, 3) saxicolous, 4) terricolous, 5) aquatic and 6) lignicolous. The richness and composition of bryophyte genera are compared to those of other previous bryophyte surveys from 4 other sites with different oceanic exposures, climatic and geographic conditions in Costa Rica.

New information: This is a report of the first extensive general survey of bryophytes at the Nectandra Reserve, a premontane cloud forest located on the Atlantic slope of Costa Rica, an area much less studied compared to the Monteverde cloud forest on the Pacific slope.

Keywords: Costa Rica; Nectandra Cloud Forest Reserve; Tropical bryophytes; bryophyte surveys; liverworts; mosses; premontane cloud forest.

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Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Published general bryophyte surveys in Costa Rica
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Individual sample-based species accumulation curve from the bryophyte specimens from Nectandra, using the rarefraction method. The light blue band represents 95% confidence interval.
Figure 3a.
Figure 3a.
Figure 3b.
Figure 3b.
Figure 4.
Figure 4.
Distribution of bryophytes on six substrates

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