HEAD INJURIES IN CHILDREN : ROLE OF X-RAY SKULL, CT SCAN BRAIN AND IN-HOSPITAL OBSERVATION
- PMID: 28775521
- PMCID: PMC5531676
- DOI: 10.1016/S0377-1237(17)30595-6
HEAD INJURIES IN CHILDREN : ROLE OF X-RAY SKULL, CT SCAN BRAIN AND IN-HOSPITAL OBSERVATION
Abstract
Skull fractures are unsuspected on clinical grounds hence require X-ray and hospital admission. CT scan of head should be the first line of investigation in cases of head injuries. However, where CT facilities are not available, we still recommend X-ray skull because we found a significant correlation between fracture skull and underlying intracranial lesion. In absence of investigation facilities, careful clinical evaluation of patient is the best predictor of future complications.
Keywords: CT scan; Cerebral edema; Glasgow coma scale; Hospital admission; Paediatric head injury; Skull fracture; X-ray skull.
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