Is transcription in sperm stationary or dynamic?
- PMID: 28845020
- PMCID: PMC5649092
- DOI: 10.1262/jrd.2016-093
Is transcription in sperm stationary or dynamic?
Abstract
Transcriptional activity is repressed due to the packaging of sperm chromatins during spermiogenesis. The detection of numerous transcripts in sperm, however, raises the question whether transcriptional events exist in sperm, which has been the central focus of the recent studies. To summarize the transcriptional activity during spermiogenesis and in sperm, we reviewed the documents on transcript differences during spermiogenesis, in sperm with differential motility, before and after capacitation and cryopreservation. This will lay a theoretical foundation for studying the mechanism(s) of gene expression in sperm, and would be invaluable in making better use of animal sires and developing reproductive control technologies.
Keywords: Cryopreservation; Spermatozoa; Spermiogenesis; Transcriptional activity.
Similar articles
-
Prion protein 2 (dublet) gene (PRND): role in ovine semen capacitation, cryopreservation and fertility.Reprod Fertil Dev. 2017 Apr;29(5):985-997. doi: 10.1071/RD15214. Reprod Fertil Dev. 2017. PMID: 28442049
-
Controlled cooling during semen cryopreservation does not induce capacitation of spermatozoa from two portions of the boar ejaculate.Int J Androl. 2007 Dec;30(6):485-99. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2605.2006.00741.x. Epub 2007 Jul 25. Int J Androl. 2007. PMID: 17651408
-
Cryopreservation affects bovine sperm intracellular parameters associated with capacitation and acrosome exocytosis.Reprod Fertil Dev. 2009;21(4):525-37. doi: 10.1071/RD07170. Reprod Fertil Dev. 2009. PMID: 19383259
-
Cryopreservation of domestic animal sperm cells.Cell Tissue Bank. 2009 Feb;10(1):49-62. doi: 10.1007/s10561-008-9081-4. Epub 2008 Jun 12. Cell Tissue Bank. 2009. PMID: 18548333 Review.
-
Assessment of boar sperm function in relation to freezing and storage.J Reprod Fertil Suppl. 1997;52:213-22. J Reprod Fertil Suppl. 1997. PMID: 9602730 Review.
Cited by
-
Epigenetic Alterations in Cryopreserved Human Spermatozoa: Suspected Potential Functional Defects.Cells. 2022 Jul 4;11(13):2110. doi: 10.3390/cells11132110. Cells. 2022. PMID: 35805194 Free PMC article.
-
Potential Function of Testicular MicroRNAs in Heat-Stress-Induced Spermatogenesis Disorders.Int J Mol Sci. 2023 May 16;24(10):8809. doi: 10.3390/ijms24108809. Int J Mol Sci. 2023. PMID: 37240155 Free PMC article.
-
Within-ejaculate sperm competition.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2020 Dec 7;375(1813):20200066. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2020.0066. Epub 2020 Oct 19. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2020. PMID: 33070737 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Exploration of miRNA and mRNA Profiles in Fresh and Frozen-Thawed Boar Sperm by Transcriptome and Small RNA Sequencing.Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Feb 13;20(4):802. doi: 10.3390/ijms20040802. Int J Mol Sci. 2019. PMID: 30781801 Free PMC article.
-
CTCF-anchored chromatin loop dynamics during human meiosis.BMC Biol. 2025 Mar 20;23(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12915-025-02181-3. BMC Biol. 2025. PMID: 40114154 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Rathke C, Baarends WM, Awe S, Renkawitz-Pohl R. Chromatin dynamics during spermiogenesis. Biochim Biophys Acta 2014; 1839: 155–168. - PubMed
-
- Gaucher J, Reynoird N, Montellier E, Boussouar F, Rousseaux S, Khochbin S. From meiosis to postmeiotic events: the secrets of histone disappearance. FEBS J 2010; 277: 599–604. - PubMed
-
- Gaucher J, Boussouar F, Montellier E, Curtet S, Buchou T, Bertrand S, Hery P, Jounier S, Depaux A, Vitte AL, Guardiola P, Pernet K, Debernardi A, Lopez F, Holota H, Imbert J, Wolgemuth DJ, Gérard M, Rousseaux S, Khochbin S. Bromodomain-dependent stage-specific male genome programming by Brdt. EMBO J 2012; 31: 3809–3820. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Goudarzi A, Shiota H, Rousseaux S, Khochbin S. Genome-scale acetylation-dependent histone eviction during spermatogenesis. J Mol Biol 2014; 426: 3342–3349. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources