Cervical Injury
- PMID: 28846253
- Bookshelf ID: NBK448146
Cervical Injury
Excerpt
Cervical spine injuries, although relatively uncommon, carry significant clinical importance due to their potential to cause severe and lasting disability. The cervical spine, composed of 7 vertebrae labeled C1 through C7, protects the spinal cord—the vital neural pathway connecting the brain to the rest of the body. Due to its unique anatomy and high degree of flexibility, the cervical region is particularly vulnerable to trauma and injury.
These injuries can result from a variety of mechanisms, including motor vehicle collisions, falls, sports-related impacts, and other forms of blunt trauma. Study results indicate that approximately 5% to 10% of patients who experience blunt trauma sustain cervical spine injuries, underscoring the need for prompt and accurate evaluation. Early recognition and appropriate management are crucial for minimizing neurological damage and enhancing long-term outcomes.
Copyright © 2025, StatPearls Publishing LLC.
Conflict of interest statement
Sections
- Continuing Education Activity
- Introduction
- Etiology
- Pathophysiology
- History and Physical
- Evaluation
- Treatment / Management
- Differential Diagnosis
- Prognosis
- Complications
- Postoperative and Rehabilitation Care
- Deterrence and Patient Education
- Pearls and Other Issues
- Enhancing Healthcare Team Outcomes
- Review Questions
- References
References
-
- Whyte T, Stuart C, Mallory A, Ghajari M, Plant D, Siegmund GP, Cripton PA. A review of impact testing methods for headgear in sports: Considerations for improved prevention of head injury through research and standards. J Biomech Eng. 2019 Mar 12; - PubMed
-
- Hale AT, Say I, Shah S, Dewan MC, Anderson RCE, Tomycz LD. Traumatic Occipitocervical Distraction Injuries in Children: A Systematic Review. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2019;54(2):75-84. - PubMed
-
- Patel JC, Tepas JJ, Mollitt DL, Pieper P. Pediatric cervical spine injuries: defining the disease. J Pediatr Surg. 2001 Feb;36(2):373-6. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous