EVALUATION THE EXPRESSION OF THREE GENES TO EPITHELIAL OVARIAN CANCER RISK IN CHINESE POPULATION
- PMID: 28852723
- PMCID: PMC5566156
- DOI: 10.21010/ajtcam.v13i4.12
EVALUATION THE EXPRESSION OF THREE GENES TO EPITHELIAL OVARIAN CANCER RISK IN CHINESE POPULATION
Abstract
Background: Ovarian cancer is associated with poor survival, because patients are diagnosed at an advanced stage of the disease, and in addition, tumors develop chemoresistance, which carries a poor prognosis for the patient.
Material and methods: We hypothesize that high expression of SDF-1, survivin and smac is associated with ovarian cancers development and could be used as a biomarker to identify this disease. The expressions of SDF-1, survivin and smac in normal ovarian (NO) tissue, benign tumor (BT) tissue and epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) tissue were immunohistochemically analysed.
Results: Positive expressions of SDF-1, survivin and smac were significantly higher in EOC tissue than those in NO and BT tissues. SDF-1 expressions were significantly more weaker in advanced ovarian carcinomas (FIGO stage III-IV), and in high-grade carcinomas. There was a positive correlation between EOC patients with lymph node metastasis and with ascites and SDF-1 positivity (P < 0.05). Survivin expressions were significantly more stronger in advanced ovarian carcinomas (FIGO stage III-IV), and in high-grade carcinomas. There was a positive correlation between EOC patients with lymph node metastasis and with ascites and surviving positivity (P < 0.05). Smac expressions were significantly more stronger in advanced ovarian carcinomas (FIGO stage III-IV), and in high-grade carcinomas. There was a positive correlation between EOC patients with lymph node metastasis and with ascites and smac positivity (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: These results indicate that SDF-1, surviving and smac are closely associated with EOC metastasis.
Keywords: Expression; Gene; Ovarian cancers; SDF-1.
References
-
- Ambrosini G, Adida C, Altieri D.C. A novel antiapoptosis gene, survivin, expressed in cancer and lymphoma, Nat. Med. 1997;3:917–921. - PubMed
-
- Antonacopoulou A.G, Floratou K, Bravou V, Kottorou A. Dimitrakopoulos F.I, Marousi S, Stavropoulos M, Koutras A.K, Scopa C.D, Kalofonos H.P. The survivin -31 snp in human colorectal cancer correlates with survivin splice variant expression and improved overall survival. Anal. Cell Pathol. (Amsterdam) 2010;33:177–189. - PMC - PubMed
-
- Arai J, Yasukawa M, Yakushijin Y, Miyazaki T, Fujita S. Stromal cells in lymph nodes attract B-lymphoma cells via production of stromal cell-derived factor-1, Eur. J. Haematol. 2000;64:323–332. - PubMed
-
- de Oliveira K.B, Guembarovski R.L, Oda J.M, Mantovani M.S, Carrera C.M, Reiche E.M, Voltarelli J.C, da Silva do Amaral Herrera A.C, Watanabe M.A. CXCL12 rs1801157 polymorphism and expression in peripheral blood from breast cancer patients. Cytokine. 2011;55:260. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical