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Case Reports
. 2017 Jan 10:34:17-20.
doi: 10.1016/j.ejvssr.2016.12.002. eCollection 2017.

Percutaneous Mechanical Thrombectomy Treatment of Acute Superior Mesenteric Artery Embolism

Affiliations
Case Reports

Percutaneous Mechanical Thrombectomy Treatment of Acute Superior Mesenteric Artery Embolism

Z Zhang et al. EJVES Short Rep. .

Abstract

Objective/background: This report presents a superior mesenteric artery (SMA) embolism managed by percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (PMT).

Methods: A 61 year old woman diagnosed with SMA embolism was admitted. Emboli were found in the middle and distal segments of the SMA on abdominal computed tomography angiography. Under local anaesthesia, a 6 F Rotarex system was used to remove the emboli via left brachial artery access. Emboli were successfully removed and patency was restored to the SMA and its branches.

Results: Post-operatively, the patient's symptoms were significantly relieved. No post-operative complications were observed and no discomfort was documented during follow-up.

Conclusion: Endovascular treatment of SMA embolism using PMT is a feasible and alternative option.

Keywords: Acute mesenteric ischaemia; Embolism; Endovascular treatment; Percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy; Superior mesenteric artery.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Contrast enhanced abdominal computed tomography angiography revealed a filling defect in the middle and distal segments of the superior mesenteric artery.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Angiography showed an embolism of the superior mesenteric artery.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Operating with a 6 F Rotarex system.
Figure 4
Figure 4
After the procedure, angiography showed that the original thrombus was completely removed.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Abdominal three dimensional reconstruction of the superior mesenteric artery and its branches indicated blood flow patency.

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