Rapid eye movement sleep in man: modulation by benzodiazepines
- PMID: 2885771
- DOI: 10.1016/0028-3908(87)90032-3
Rapid eye movement sleep in man: modulation by benzodiazepines
Abstract
The modulation of rapid eye movement REM sleep in man by benzodiazepines has been analysed using 366 sleep recordings with at least 3 REM periods, obtained in 25 individuals, over 9 years. Sleep-dependent and sleep-independent mechanisms are believed to control REM activity, and the effect of benzodiazepines can be explained if the sleep-dependent influence is modified. It is suggested that a negative feedback mechanism, which usually encourages the appearance of REM periods, is depressed, while a threshold and oscillator which determine the cyclical appearance of the activity, and its relation with the onset of sleep, are unaffected.
Similar articles
-
Modulation of rapid eye movement sleep in humans by drugs that modify monoaminergic and purinergic transmission.Neuropsychopharmacology. 1989 Jun;2(2):131-43. doi: 10.1016/0893-133x(89)90016-x. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1989. PMID: 2568115
-
On the distribution of REM and NREM sleep under two benzodiazepines with comparable receptor affinity but different kinetic properties.Pharmacopsychiatry. 1987 Nov;20(6):270-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1017120. Pharmacopsychiatry. 1987. PMID: 2893396
-
Effect of a thione on sleep disturbances associated with chronic pain.Proc West Pharmacol Soc. 1993;36:233-7. Proc West Pharmacol Soc. 1993. PMID: 8104342 No abstract available.
-
[Sleep and hypnotic agents in the elderly].Clin Ter. 1983 Mar 15;104(5):417-25. Clin Ter. 1983. PMID: 6133665 Review. Italian. No abstract available.
-
Sleep and hypnotic drugs.Drugs. 1975;9(6):448-78. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197509060-00004. Drugs. 1975. PMID: 238826 Review.
Cited by
-
The acute effects of psychoactive drugs on emotional episodic memory encoding, consolidation, and retrieval: A comprehensive review.Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2023 Jul;150:105188. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105188. Epub 2023 Apr 20. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2023. PMID: 37085021 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Hypnotics and sleep physiology: a consensus report. European Sleep Research Society, Committee on Hypnotics and Sleep Physiology.Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1991;241(1):13-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02193749. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1991. PMID: 1679666 Review.
-
Rapid eye movement sleep and sleep continuity. Depression and antidepressants.Drugs. 1989;38 Suppl 1:4-13; discussion 49-50. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198900381-00004. Drugs. 1989. PMID: 2693054 Review.