Realizing the Potential of Vascular Targeted Therapy: The Rationale for Combining Vascular Disrupting Agents and Anti-Angiogenic Agents to Treat Cancer
- PMID: 28872367
- DOI: 10.1080/07357907.2017.1364745
Realizing the Potential of Vascular Targeted Therapy: The Rationale for Combining Vascular Disrupting Agents and Anti-Angiogenic Agents to Treat Cancer
Abstract
Vascular targeted therapies (VTTs) are agents that target tumor vasculature and can be classified into two categories: those that inhibit angiogenesis and those that directly interfere with established tumor vasculature. Although both the anti-angiogenic agents (AAs) and the vascular disrupting agents (VDAs) target tumor vasculature, they differ in their mechanism of action and therapeutic application. Combining these two agents may realize the full potential of VTT and produce an effective therapeutic regimen. Here, we review AAs and VDAs (monotherapy and in combination with conventional therapies). We also discuss the rationale of combined VTT and its potential to treat cancer.
Keywords: Anti-angiogenic agent; combretastatin A4-phosphate; vascular disrupting agent; vascular targeted therapy.
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