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Review
. 2018;33(1):17-22.
doi: 10.1080/08820538.2017.1353807. Epub 2017 Sep 7.

Perioperative Vision Loss after Non-Ocular Surgery

Bart Chwalisz  1 , Aubrey L Gilbert  1 , John W Gittinger Jr  1
Affiliations
Review

Perioperative Vision Loss after Non-Ocular Surgery

Bart Chwalisz et al. Semin Ophthalmol. 2018.

Abstract

Perioperative vision loss (POVL) may cause devastating visual morbidity. A prompt anatomical and etiologic diagnosis is paramount to guide management and assess prognosis. Where possible, steps should be undertaken to minimize risk of POVL for vulnerable patients undergoing high-risk procedures. We review the specific risk factors, pathophysiology, and management and prevention strategies for various etiologies of POVL.

Keywords: Cortical visual impairment; ischemic optic neuropathy; postoperative complication; retinal artery occlusion.

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