Put away your microscopes: the ependymoma molecular era has begun
- PMID: 28885433
- PMCID: PMC6003664
- DOI: 10.1097/CCO.0000000000000411
Put away your microscopes: the ependymoma molecular era has begun
Abstract
Purpose of review: To synthesize, integrate, and comment on recent research developments to our understanding of the molecular basis of ependymoma (EPN), and to place this in context with current treatment and research efforts.
Recent findings: Our recent understanding of the histologically defined molecular entity EPN has rapidly advanced through genomic, transcriptomic, and epigenomic profiling studies.
Summary: These advancements lay the groundwork for development of future EPN biomarkers, models, and therapeutics. Our review discusses these discoveries and their impact on our clinical understanding of this disease. Lastly, we offer insight into clinical and research areas requiring further validation, and open questions remaining in the field.
Conflict of interest statement
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- Ramaswamy V, Hielscher T, Mack SC, Lassaletta A, Lin T, Pajtler KW, Jones DT, Luu B, Cavalli FM, Aldape K, Remke M, et al. Therapeutic impact of cytoreductive surgery and irradiation of posterior fossa ependymoma in the molecular era: A retrospective multicohort analysis. Journal of clinical oncology: official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2016 An analysis of four independent posterior fossa ependymoma cohorts correlating ependymoma molecular subgroup with clinical outcomes. - PMC - PubMed
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