Recent Alcohol, Tobacco, and Substance Use Variations between Rural and Urban Middle and High School Students
- PMID: 28890649
- PMCID: PMC5589333
- DOI: 10.1080/1067828X.2016.1210550
Recent Alcohol, Tobacco, and Substance Use Variations between Rural and Urban Middle and High School Students
Abstract
The use of addictive substances by adolescents is a major public health concern; however, rural vs. urban variations are poorly understood. The purpose of the current study was to examine rural-urban differences in the prevalence of recent use of 11 substances in grades 6-12 in a statewide sample of students from the Georgia Student Health Survey II (n = 513,909). We found that rural-urban differences in substance use depend largely upon grade level, with rural middle school students demonstrating higher rates of alcohol, smoking tobacco, and chewing tobacco use, and urban high school students demonstrating higher rates of illicit drugs.
Keywords: rural; school; substance use; youth.
References
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- Aloise-Young PA, Wayman JC, Edwards RW. Prevalence of cigarette smoking among rural adolescents in the United States. Substance use & misuse. 2002;37(5–7):613–630. - PubMed
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- Gale JA, Lenardson JD, Lambert D, Hartley D. Adolescent Alcohol Use: Do Risk and Protective Factors Explain Rural-Urban Differences? Maine Rural Health Research Center; 2012. (Working Paper #48)
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