Affiliations

• ¹ Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana; Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons, Public Health Faculty, Accra, Ghana.
• ² Makerere University Medical School, Kampala, Uganda. Electronic address: sewankam@infocom.co.ug.
• ³ University of Global Health Equity, Kigali, Rwanda.
• ⁴ Ministry of Health, Dakar, Senegal.
• ⁵ Africa Research Excellence Fund, Banjul, The Gambia.
• ⁶ African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
• ⁷ Center for Innovative Drug Development and Therapeutic Trials for Africa, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
• ⁸ National AIDS Control Council, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.
• ⁹ FHI360, Durham, NC, USA; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
• ¹⁰ Department of Economics, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
• ¹¹ Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
• ¹² Institut de Recherche en Santé, de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
• ¹³ National Institute for Biomedical Research, Kinshasa, DR Congo.
• ¹⁴ Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
• ¹⁵ Unilever, Nairobi, Kenya.
• ¹⁶ mPedigree Network, Accra, Ghana.
• ¹⁷ Regional Support Team for Eastern and Southern Africa, UNAIDS, Johannesburg, South Africa.
• ¹⁸ London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Oxford Policy Management, Oxford, UK.
• ¹⁹ London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
• ²⁰ Independent, Oxford, UK.
• ²¹ London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
• ²² Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
• ²³ London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Electronic address: peter.piot@lshtm.ac.uk.