Bradykinin as a pain mediator: receptors are localized to sensory neurons, and antagonists have analgesic actions
- PMID: 2896357
- PMCID: PMC280181
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.9.3245
Bradykinin as a pain mediator: receptors are localized to sensory neurons, and antagonists have analgesic actions
Abstract
Autoradiographic studies localize [3H]bradykinin receptor binding sites to the substantia gelatinosa, dorsal root, and a subset of small cells in both the dorsal root and trigeminal ganglia of the guinea pig. [3H]Bradykinin labeling is also observed over myocardial/coronary visceral afferent fibers. The localization of [3H]bradykinin receptors to nociceptive pathways supports a role for bradykinin in pain mediation. Several bradykinin antagonists block bradykinin-induced acute vascular pain in the rat. The bradykinin antagonists also relieve bradykinin- and urate-induced hyperalgesia in the rat paw. These results indicate that bradykinin is a physiologic mediator of pain and that bradykinin antagonists have analgesic activity in both acute and chronic pain models.
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