Lung Cancer in an Orthoprosthetist Using Vermiculite
- PMID: 28970599
- PMCID: PMC6679608
- DOI: 10.15171/ijoem.2017.1133
Lung Cancer in an Orthoprosthetist Using Vermiculite
Abstract
Occupational exposure to certain substances would cause cancer. Herein, we report on a case of a 58-year-old former orthoprostethist who died from a lung adenocarcinoma. He had a 3 pack-year history of smoking and a single exposure to asbestos during his professional career. Between 1979 and 2010, he used vermiculite plaques daily to build medical prostheses, using no personal protective equipment. Contamination of vermiculite with amphibole asbestos has been described in Libby, Montana. Expert opinion on this case has raised the hypothesis of the use of this kind of vermiculite during this period and the occupational etiology of this cancer. It seems important to point out the possibility of vermiculite-related lung cancers in unusual occupations in order to better document such cases in the future.
Keywords: Asbestos; Lung neoplasms; Occupational diseases; Vermiculite.
Conflict of interest statement
None declared.
Similar articles
-
Vermiculite, respiratory disease, and asbestos exposure in Libby, Montana: update of a cohort mortality study.Environ Health Perspect. 2007 Apr;115(4):579-85. doi: 10.1289/ehp.9481. Epub 2007 Jan 3. Environ Health Perspect. 2007. PMID: 17450227 Free PMC article.
-
Libby vermiculite exposure and risk of developing asbestos-related lung and pleural diseases.Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2012 Mar;18(2):161-7. doi: 10.1097/MCP.0b013e32834e897d. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2012. PMID: 22139761 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Cancer incidence and mortality associated with non-occupational and low dose exposure to Libby vermiculite in Minnesota.Environ Res. 2019 Aug;175:449-456. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 Apr 8. Environ Res. 2019. PMID: 31158563
-
Mesothelioma associated with commercial use of vermiculite containing Libby amphibole.J Occup Environ Med. 2012 Nov;54(11):1359-63. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e318250b5f5. J Occup Environ Med. 2012. PMID: 22544163
-
A review and critique of U.S. EPA's risk assessments for asbestos.Crit Rev Toxicol. 2014 Jul;44(6):499-522. doi: 10.3109/10408444.2014.902423. Epub 2014 May 7. Crit Rev Toxicol. 2014. PMID: 24806876 Review.
References
-
- Whitehouse AC, Black B, Heppe MS. et al. Environmental exposure to Libby asbestos and mesotheliomas. Am J Ind Med. 2008;51:877–80. - PubMed
-
- World Health Organization. International agency for research on cancer. List of agents classified by the IARC monographs. Vol 1-119, updated on June 28th, 2017. Available from http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Classification/ClassificationsAlphaOrder.pdf (Accessed 2017 July 5 2017).
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical