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. 2017 Sep;60(5):433-439.
doi: 10.5468/ogs.2017.60.5.433. Epub 2017 Sep 18.

The efficacy and safety of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin monotherapy and combination therapy with carboplatin in Korean patients with recurrent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer: a single-institution experience

Affiliations

The efficacy and safety of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin monotherapy and combination therapy with carboplatin in Korean patients with recurrent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer: a single-institution experience

Young-Jae Lee et al. Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2017 Sep.

Erratum in

  • Erratum: Author correction.
    Lee YJ, Kim YM, Kim HJ, Choi SW, Lee SW, Park JY, Kim DY, Suh DS, Kim JH, Kim YT, Nam JH. Lee YJ, et al. Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2017 Nov;60(6):621. doi: 10.5468/ogs.2017.60.6.621. Epub 2017 Oct 31. Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2017. PMID: 29185544 Free PMC article.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) with or without carboplatin in Korean patients with recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC), fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.

Methods: This retrospective study included 52 patients with ROC, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who received PLD (50 mg/m2) between 1st December 2014 and 31th July 2016.

Results: The mean number of chemotherapy cycles was 3.8 (range, 2 to 9) in the PLD monotherapy group and 7 (range, 2 to 13) in the PLD combined with carboplatin (PLD-C) group. In overall response rates and clinical beneficial rates, PLD monotherapy group shows 5.0% and 17.5%, and PLD-C group shows 33.3% and 75.0%. The mean progression-free survival (PFS) was 5 and 13 months in the PLD monotherapy and PLD-C groups, respectively. At 6 months after treatment initiation, absence of disease progression was confirmed in 6 (15%) and 10 (83.3%) patients in the PLD monotherapy and PLD-C groups. Hematological adverse events (e.g., neutropenia and thrombocytopenia) were more common in the PLD-C group (P<0.001, P=0.004). The incidence of anemia and non-hematological adverse events, including mucositis, hand-foot syndrome, and allergic reactions, was similar in both groups.

Conclusion: This study demonstrated the efficacy and safety of PLD monotherapy and PLD-C combination in Korean patients with ROC. This study would be helpful to consider the degree of worry about side effects and treatment expectations after treatment. Further retrospective studies with larger samples are required to confirm the efficacy of PLD monotherapy in Asian patients with platinum-resistant ROC.

Keywords: Drug therapy; Hand-foot syndrome; Liposomal doxorubicin.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. PFS in each group. PFS, progression-free survival; PLD, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin; PLD-C, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin combined with carboplatin.

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