A comparison of toxins isolated from the cyanobacteria Oscillatoria agardhii and Microcystis aeruginosa
- PMID: 2898997
- DOI: 10.1016/0742-8413(88)90211-3
A comparison of toxins isolated from the cyanobacteria Oscillatoria agardhii and Microcystis aeruginosa
Abstract
1. A toxin isolated from a strain of Oscillatoria agardhii var. was compared to a peptide toxin isolated from Microcystis aeruginosa. 2. The Oscillatoria toxin possessed similar hepatotoxic properties on mice as the Microcystis toxin but had a higher LD50 than the latter; 320 micrograms/kg compared to 43 micrograms/kg (i.p. mouse), respectively. 3. Ultra-violet and infra-red spectra showed that the Oscillatoria toxin is a peptide which is not identical to the Microcystis toxin. 4. The spectra also indicated some structural similarities in these toxins.
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