Positional Tremor and its Treatment
- PMID: 29057292
- PMCID: PMC5648019
- DOI: 10.1002/mdc3.12498
Positional Tremor and its Treatment
Abstract
Background: Positional tremors arise when a patient's tremor is brought on during specific positioning of the involved body part. They can be distinguished from postural tremor, wherein a patient's tremor is elicited in any posture, and from task-specific tremor, wherein a patient's tremor occurs only during a certain task.
Cases: We describe two cases of positional tremor that are markedly improved with botulinum toxin injection.
Discussion: The term "positional" is a valuable descriptor for tremors. In patients with positional tremor, botulinum toxin may be beneficial for treatment. Lidocaine injection provides a transient way to test for the appropriateness of botulinum toxin injection in these patients.
Keywords: action tremor; botulinum toxin; lidocaine; muscle spindle.
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