Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
• ² Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.
• ³ Division of Endocrine Surgery, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
• ⁴ Department of Surgery, Virginia Mason Hospital, Seattle, WA.
• ⁵ Departments of psychiatry and Family Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.
• ⁶ Department of Surgery, Maricopa Integrated Health System, Phoenix, AZ.
• ⁷ Department of Surgery, Southern Illinois University, Springfield, IL.
• ⁸ Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, CA.
• ⁹ Department of Surgery, Temple University School of Medicine, St. Luke's University Campus, Bethlehem, PA.
• ¹⁰ Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, VA.
• ¹¹ Department of Surgery, Providence Regional Medical Center, Everett, WA.
• ¹² Departments of Psychiatry and Neurology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY.
• ¹³ Department of Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, VA; Department of Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, McDonald Army Health Center, Fort Eustis, VA.
• ¹⁴ Department of Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI.
• ¹⁵ Texas Tech University School of Medicine, Lubbock, TX.
• ¹⁶ Department of Surgery, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Medical Director, John A. Griswold Level 1 Trauma Center, Timothy J. Harnar Regional Burn Center, Lubbock, TX.
• ¹⁷ Department of Surgery, Washington University Medical Center, St Louis, MO.
• ¹⁸ Department of Surgery, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL.
• ¹⁹ Department of surgery and Center for Professionalism and Peer Support, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
• ²⁰ Department of Otolaryngology, Center for Professionalism and Peer Support, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
• ²¹ Department of surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.