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Review
. 2017 Nov-Dec;6(6):535-545.
doi: 10.22608/APO.2017350. Epub 2017 Oct 26.

Anti-VEGF Therapy for Diabetic Eye Diseases

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Free article
Review

Anti-VEGF Therapy for Diabetic Eye Diseases

Bobak Bahrami et al. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila). 2017 Nov-Dec.
Free article

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision impairment and blindness in the working-age population. The identification of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) as a key mediator in the pathogenesis of DR has revolutionized the management of this vision-threatening disease. There is now strong evidence supporting intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy as first line in the management of sight-threatening diabetic macular edema (DME), along with a growing body of evidence to support the use of anti-VEGF drugs for proliferative DR. This review summarizes the role of VEGF in DR, the evidence for anti-VEGF therapy, safety considerations, and the future of anti-VEGF therapy for the management of DR.

Keywords: diabetic macular edema; diabetic retinopathy; vascular endothelial growth factor.

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