Advances in noninvasive myelin imaging
- PMID: 29082667
- PMCID: PMC5813152
- DOI: 10.1002/dneu.22552
Advances in noninvasive myelin imaging
Abstract
Myelin is important for the normal development and healthy function of the nervous system. Recent developments in MRI acquisition and tissue modeling aim to provide a better characterization and more specific markers for myelin. This allows for specific monitoring of myelination longitudinally and noninvasively in the healthy brain as well as assessment of treatment and intervention efficacy. Here, we offer a nontechnical review of MRI techniques developed to specifically monitor myelin such as magnetization transfer (MT) and myelin water imaging (MWI). We further summarize recent studies that employ these methods to measure myelin in relation to development and aging, learning and experience, and neuropathology and psychiatric disorders. © 2017 The Authors. Developmental Neurobiology Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Develop Neurobiol 78: 136-151, 2018.
Keywords: MRI; Myelin; magnetization transfer; myelin water imaging.
© 2017 The Authors Developmental Neurobiology Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
References
-
- Barrick TR, Charlton RA, Clark CA, Markus HS. 2010. White matter structural decline in normal ageing: a prospective longitudinal study using tract‐based spatial statistics. Neuroimage 51:565–577. - PubMed
-
- Bartzokis G, Lu PH, Heydari P, Couvrette A, Lee GJ, Kalashyan G, Freeman F, et al. 2012. Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging assessment of white matter aging trajectories over the lifespan of healthy individuals. Biol Psychiatry 72:1026–1034. - PubMed
-
- Beaulieu, C. (2009). The biological basis of diffusion anisotropy Johansen‐Berg H, Behrens TE, editors. Diffusion MRI: From Quantitative Measurement to in Vivo Neuroanatomy, Chapter 6, Elsevier, London, 105–126.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical