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. 2019 Mar;14(2):230-235.
doi: 10.1177/1558944717735939. Epub 2017 Nov 2.

Distal Pole Resection of the Scaphoid for the Treatment of Scaphotrapeziotrapezoid Osteoarthritis

Affiliations

Distal Pole Resection of the Scaphoid for the Treatment of Scaphotrapeziotrapezoid Osteoarthritis

Merel J-L Berkhout et al. Hand (N Y). 2019 Mar.

Abstract

Background: Distal pole resection of the scaphoid is one of the surgical techniques applied for the treatment of painful scaphotrapeziotrapezoid osteoarthritis (STT-OA).

Methods: In this retrospective study, we evaluated midterm outcomes in a consecutive series of patients who underwent distal pole resection of the scaphoid: 13 patients (15 wrists) with a mean follow-up of 4.1 years. We examined objective functional and patient-reported outcome measures. In addition, we assessed the degree of dorsal intercalated segment instability (DISI) and postoperative complications.

Results: All patients scored within a normal range on objective functional and patient-reported outcome measures. We observed a mild postoperative DISI deformity with an average lunocapitate angle of 22° (range, 0°-44°), which did not correlate with pain scores. In the opposite wrists, with and without STT-OA, the average lunocapitate angle was 6° (range, 0°-20°).

Conclusions: According to this study, midterm results for distal pole resection of the scaphoid are satisfactory.

Keywords: STT osteoarthritis; distal pole resection; midterm outcomes; scaphoid; scaphoid nonunion; scaphotrapeziotrapezoid osteoarthritis.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
(a) Anteroposterior view of wrist treated with distal pole resection of the scaphoid at follow-up time. (b) Lateral view of the same wrist; the lunocapitate angle is clearly enlarged.

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