Clinical Applications of Sublingual Immunotherapy

Abstract

Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is effective for the treatment of allergic rhinitis and allergic asthma in adults and children. In a limited number of studies, SLIT efficacy has been demonstrated for the treatment of food allergy. SLIT has a higher safety profile versus subcutaneous immunotherapy, although some systemic reactions have been reported. Appropriate patient selection, meticulous patient education, and routine follow-up are key for the safe and effective administration of SLIT. With organization and attention to detail, adding SLIT to one's practice can provide a highly valued patient service.

Keywords: Allergic asthma; Allergic rhinitis; Allergy; Asthma; Atopic dermatitis; Food allergy; Immunotherapy; Sublingual immunotherapy.