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Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2017:2017:4956326.
doi: 10.1155/2017/4956326. Epub 2017 Sep 19.

Three-Year Follow-Up of Participants from a Self-Weighing Randomized Controlled Trial

Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Three-Year Follow-Up of Participants from a Self-Weighing Randomized Controlled Trial

Lua Wilkinson et al. J Obes. 2017.

Abstract

Frequent self-weighing is associated with weight loss maintenance. Several years ago, we investigated frequent self-weighing's effect on weight loss and found the participants lost a significant amount of weight. Three years after this trial's end, participants were contacted for an update on their weight and self-weighing frequency. Weight change and self-weighing frequency since the end of the study were assessed. We hypothesized that participants who maintained frequent self-weighing behavior would have maintained their weight loss. Out of 98 participants enrolled in the RCT, 37% (n = 36) participated in this follow-up study. Total weight loss during the trial for the follow-up participants was 12.7 ± 19.4 lbs (p < 0.001). Three years after intervention, participants regained 0.9 ± 4.34 lbs, a value that was not statistically different from zero (p = 0.75). This did not differ by gender (p = 0.655). Over 75% of these participants continued to weigh themselves at least once a week. Frequent self-weighing may be an effective, low-cost strategy for weight loss maintenance. Future research should further investigate the role of self-weighing in long-term weight gain prevention.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Overview of study design.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Weight change during the CTM trial.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Weight change between baseline and follow-up.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Weight change between baseline and follow-up by gender.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Individual weight changes.
Figure 6
Figure 6
Weight change between end and follow-up.
Figure 7
Figure 7
Weight change from the end of the study to follow-up as a function of how often the participant weighs themselves.
Figure 8
Figure 8
Percentage weight change as a function of weighing oneself weekly or more compared to weekly or less.

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