Clinical Factors as a Component of the Personalized Treatment Approach to Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: a Systematic Literature Review
- PMID: 29110227
- DOI: 10.1007/s12029-017-0021-z
Clinical Factors as a Component of the Personalized Treatment Approach to Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: a Systematic Literature Review
Abstract
Introduction: Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at late stages, where disease is either locally advanced unresectable or metastatic. Despite advances, long-term survival is relatively non-existent.
Discussion: This review article discusses clinical factors commonly encountered in practice that should be incorporated into the decision-making process to optimize patient outcomes, including performance status, nutrition and cachexia, pain, psychological distress, medical comorbidities, advanced age, and treatment selection.
Conclusion: Identification and optimization of these clinical factors could make a meaningful impact on the patient's quality of life.
Keywords: Cachexia; Nutrition; Pain; Pancreatic cancer; Performance status; Personalized treatment.
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