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Case Reports
. 2016 Feb 26;3(4):369-371.
doi: 10.1002/ams2.191. eCollection 2016 Oct.

Spontaneous isolated left gastric artery dissection: unusual visceral artery dissection

Affiliations
Case Reports

Spontaneous isolated left gastric artery dissection: unusual visceral artery dissection

Toshihisa Ichiba et al. Acute Med Surg. .

Abstract

Case: A 51-year-old woman visited our emergency department complaining of acute onset of upper abdominal pain and nausea. Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed an isolated left gastric artery dissection and pseudoaneurysm. After conservative management for 6 days, endovascular embolization was carried out for treatment of the pseudoaneurysm. Spontaneous dissection of a visceral artery rarely occurs in the case of a left gastric artery.

Outcome: Contrast-enhanced computed tomography is essential to make an accurate diagnosis and establish a therapeutic strategy.

Conclusion: We should consider the occurrence of minor visceral artery dissection if a patient has acute abdominal pain without other obvious causes.

Keywords: Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography; left gastric artery dissection; visceral artery dissection.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
8‐Multidetector computed tomography image with 5‐mm slice thickness at 50 s after contrast media infusion. Contrast‐enhanced computed tomography shows a narrowed true lumen of the left gastric artery (white arrow) and thrombus around the true lumen (black arrow).
Figure 2
Figure 2
8‐Multidetector computed tomography image with 5‐mm slice thickness at 50 s after contrast media infusion. Sagittal reformatted computed tomography shows a celiac artery (arrowhead), narrowing and dilatation of a left gastric artery (white arrows), and a pseudoaneurysm of a distal branch (black arrow).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Angiography shows the celiac artery (arrowhead), narrowing and dilatation of the left gastric artery (white arrows), and pseudoaneurysm of the distal branch (black arrow).

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